For those that might not be aware, a little background info.
National Grid utilisation, is heavily abused at certain times of the day. These peak periods of demand are between 5pm and 6pm Monday-Friday, when many people turn on their kettles, electric cookers, TV’s and electric showers after coming home from work.
It is exacerbated further during the winter, when daylight ends earlier, meaning the UK’s Solar generation has stopped, and more lights are being turned on also.
Currently, certain size business users such as where I work, are ‘encouraged’ by the electricity providers to reduce electricity usage during these Peak Demand periods.
They know exactly how much we are using at different times of the day, as our consumption is billed half hourly, with the meters recording our demand from the grid.
This ‘encouragement’ takes the form of a large increase in our electricity prices during these times, and a further winter levy (Triad Charges) placed on our annual bill which is calculated from our actual usage on certain winter days typically around 5:30pm.
To that end, our work electricity bills have a Triad charge levy of an extra £26,000 on the bills each year.
To mitigate this, and also to create greener credentials for our business I have had installed at our site, the UK's 4th largest roof mount solar array (13,860 panels 3.8MW peak,) and also a 1MWhr Tesla Battery storage as below,
View attachment 169489
View attachment 169491
We currently charge up the batteries using solar (alongside powering our site) and then run off batteries between 4:30pm and 6:30pm during winter to avoid the Triad charges, and then use the batteries in summer for frequency balancing services to the Grid, because batteries are a very stable form of maintaining the 50Hz frequency the grid has to guarantee. The Grid switch on and off our batteries remotely as they require, via an aggregator.
We actually only use 550kW peak at our site, but have the capability of generating 3,200kW on the sunniest days. All that excess goes back to the grid, and at weekend we use 50kW with the remainder going to the Grid,.
We also have 12 EV fast charging points on site and anyone that plugs in, gets electric for free.
However, the government have now removed Feed-in Tariffs and reduced the FFR payments, so these installs are not as financially viable as before. We need more of these, not less, because EV demand is only going to increase.
What will be next (and is already in trials) is plugging in your car when you get in, not to charge it, but to run your shower, cooker, kettle at 5:30pm, as the car will have a 30kW battery available. Then you will charge the car later in the evening, or through the night.
Makes you wonder why domestic Smart meters are being installed?
I point you back to half-hour billing. In future just like at work, you will be 'encouraged' to run your house off a car, or standalone house battery, or pay the high price of electricity at that time of day. might be 5-10 years away, but it's coming.
Apologies for the epic write-up.